Reliability and History

Some car makes and models are more susceptible to problems — and to costly repairs — than others. So it pays to check reliability ratings, which attempt to identify problem areas in particular models and may help you estimate future repair costs. Typical reliability ratings assess a model’s likelihood of suffering minimal, moderate or significant problems across its various systems, such as engine, brakes, transmission, suspension and heating/air conditioning. The annual Consumer Reports Guide to Used Cars is a particularly helpful resource.

Getting a recall

Sometimes certain car models are subject to a recall, because their manufacturer has identified a safety hazard or other defect that could affect the car’s ability to function. You can learn which cars have been subject to recalls in the United States by calling the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration’s Auto Safety Hotline at 1-800-424-9393 or by visiting its webite at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/.